Platformismo: Malsamoj inter versioj
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Today "Platformism" is an important current in international anarchism. Around thirty platformist and especifista organisations are linked together in the [[Anarkismo.net]] project, including groups from Africa, Latin America, North America and Europe.<ref name="Anarkismo statement"/> At least in terms of the number of affiliated organisations (if not in actual membership in some countries),<ref>"In reply to the Platform, supporters of the "synthesis" counter by pointing to the fact that "Platformist" groups are usually very small, far smaller than "synthesis" federations (for example, compare the size of the French Anarchist Federation with, say, the Irish Workers Solidarity Movement or the French-language Alternative Libertaire)"[http://www.infoshop.org/page/AnarchistFAQSectionJ3 "J.3.2 What are "synthesis" federations?" in [[An Anarchist FAQ]]]</ref> the Anarkismo network is larger than other anarchist international bodies, like the [[Synthesis anarchism|synthesist]]<ref>"Most national sections of the International Anarchist Federation (IFA) are good examples of successful federations which are heavily influenced by "synthesis" ideas (such as the French and Italian federations)."[http://www.infoshop.org/page/AnarchistFAQSectionJ3 "J.3.2 What are "synthesis" federations?" in [[An Anarchist FAQ]]]</ref> [[International of Anarchist Federations]] and the [[anarcho-syndicalist]] [[International Workers' Association]]. It is not, however, a formal "international" and has no intention of competing with these other formations. |
Today "Platformism" is an important current in international anarchism. Around thirty platformist and especifista organisations are linked together in the [[Anarkismo.net]] project, including groups from Africa, Latin America, North America and Europe.<ref name="Anarkismo statement"/> At least in terms of the number of affiliated organisations (if not in actual membership in some countries),<ref>"In reply to the Platform, supporters of the "synthesis" counter by pointing to the fact that "Platformist" groups are usually very small, far smaller than "synthesis" federations (for example, compare the size of the French Anarchist Federation with, say, the Irish Workers Solidarity Movement or the French-language Alternative Libertaire)"[http://www.infoshop.org/page/AnarchistFAQSectionJ3 "J.3.2 What are "synthesis" federations?" in [[An Anarchist FAQ]]]</ref> the Anarkismo network is larger than other anarchist international bodies, like the [[Synthesis anarchism|synthesist]]<ref>"Most national sections of the International Anarchist Federation (IFA) are good examples of successful federations which are heavily influenced by "synthesis" ideas (such as the French and Italian federations)."[http://www.infoshop.org/page/AnarchistFAQSectionJ3 "J.3.2 What are "synthesis" federations?" in [[An Anarchist FAQ]]]</ref> [[International of Anarchist Federations]] and the [[anarcho-syndicalist]] [[International Workers' Association]]. It is not, however, a formal "international" and has no intention of competing with these other formations. |
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==Bibliografio== |
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Lucien van der Walt; Michael Schmidt (2009), ''Black Flame, the revolutionary class politics of anarchism and syndicalism'', Counterpower, Volume 1, Oakland: AK Press, pp. 247–263, ISBN 9781904859161 |
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==Notoj== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==Eksteraj ligiloj== |
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* [http://www.anarkismo.net/newswire.php?story_id=1000 Organizational Platform of the General Union of Anarchists (Draft)] |
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*[http://anarchistplatform.wordpress.com/ Anarchism and the Platformist Tradition] |
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* [http://flag.blackened.net/daver/anarchism/mlc/index.html Manifesto of The Libertarian Communists] Verkita en 1953 de Georges Fontenis por la ''Federacio Komunista Liberecana de Francio''. |
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* [http://struggle.ws/rbr/rbr4_plat_guide.html A Guide to the Platform] |
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[[Kategorio:Anarkiismo]] |
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[[Kategorio:Politikaj tendencoj]] |
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Kiel registrite je 09:35, 21 jun. 2016
Platformismo estas tendenco (aŭ organizita pensoskolo) ene de la anarkiisma movado. Ĝi markas la neceson por fortaj organizitaj anarkiistaj organizoj kiuj estu kapablaj influi super la laborista klaso kaj kamparanaj movadoj.
"Platformismaj" grupoj malakceptas la modelon de leninisma avangardismo. Ili celas, anstataŭe, "fari la anarkiismajn ideojn la ĉefaj ideoj ene de la klasbatalo".[1] La kvar ĉefaj principoj laŭ kiuj anarkiista organizo funkciu, laŭ la Platformistoj, estas ideologia unueco, taktika unueco, kolektiva respondeco, kaj federismo.
Ĝenerale, platformismaj grupoj celas akiri la plej ampleksan eblan influon fare de anarkiismaj ideoj kaj metodoj en la laborista klaso kaj kamparanaro- kiel per specifaj grupoj, platformists orient towards the working class, rather than to the extreme the left. This usually entails a willingness to work in single-issue campaigns, trade unionism and community groups, and to fight for immediate reforms while linking this to a project of building popular consciousness and organisation. They therefore reject approaches that they believe will prevent this, such as insurrectionist anarchism, as well as "views that dismiss activity in the unions" or that dismiss anti-imperialist movements.[2]
The name "Platformist" derives from the 1926 Organisational Platform of the General Union of Anarchists (Draft).[3] This was published by the Group of Russian Anarchists Abroad, in their journal Dielo Truda ("Workers' Cause" in Russian).
The group, which consisted of exiled Russian anarchist veterans of the 1917 October Revolution (notably Nestor Makhno who played a leading role in the anarchist revolution in the Ukraine of 1918–1921), based the Platform on their experiences of the revolution, and the eventual victory of the Bolsheviks over the anarchists and other groups. The Platform attempted to address and explain the anarchist movement's failures during the Russian Revolution outside of the Ukraine.
The document drew both praise and criticism from anarchists worldwide and sparked a major debate within the anarchist movement.[4]
Today "Platformism" is an important current in international anarchism. Around thirty platformist and especifista organisations are linked together in the Anarkismo.net project, including groups from Africa, Latin America, North America and Europe.[2] At least in terms of the number of affiliated organisations (if not in actual membership in some countries),[5] the Anarkismo network is larger than other anarchist international bodies, like the synthesist[6] International of Anarchist Federations and the anarcho-syndicalist International Workers' Association. It is not, however, a formal "international" and has no intention of competing with these other formations.
Bibliografio
Lucien van der Walt; Michael Schmidt (2009), Black Flame, the revolutionary class politics of anarchism and syndicalism, Counterpower, Volume 1, Oakland: AK Press, pp. 247–263, ISBN 9781904859161
Notoj
Eksteraj ligiloj
- Organizational Platform of the General Union of Anarchists (Draft)
- Anarchism and the Platformist Tradition
- Manifesto of The Libertarian Communists Verkita en 1953 de Georges Fontenis por la Federacio Komunista Liberecana de Francio.
- A Guide to the Platform
- ↑ Workers Solidarity Movement, 2012, "Why You Should Join the Workers Solidarity Movement" |url=http://flag.blackened.net/revolt/once/join.html |accessdate=5a de Januaro 2012|
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Anarkismo, 2012, "About Us" |url=http://www.anarkismo.net/about_us |accessdate=5 January 2012|
- ↑ Dielo Truda group. (2006) Organizational Platform of the General Union of Anarchists (Draft). Ireland: Nestor Makhno Archive.
- ↑ Schmidt, M. and van der Walt, L. 2009. Black Flame: The Revolutionary Class Politics of Anarchism and Syndicalism (Counter-Power vol. 1). Edinburgh: AK Press. pp. 252-255
- ↑ "In reply to the Platform, supporters of the "synthesis" counter by pointing to the fact that "Platformist" groups are usually very small, far smaller than "synthesis" federations (for example, compare the size of the French Anarchist Federation with, say, the Irish Workers Solidarity Movement or the French-language Alternative Libertaire)""J.3.2 What are "synthesis" federations?" in An Anarchist FAQ
- ↑ "Most national sections of the International Anarchist Federation (IFA) are good examples of successful federations which are heavily influenced by "synthesis" ideas (such as the French and Italian federations).""J.3.2 What are "synthesis" federations?" in An Anarchist FAQ